10 Most Amazing Facts About Nepal That Everyone Should Know

Discover some truly astonishing facts about Nepal, a gem in South Asia. Undeniably, Nepal stands out with its breathtaking Himalayan landscapes, majestic mountains, and awe-inspiring destinations. Often referred to as 'heaven on earth', this country will leave you spellbound.

Nestled in a compact area of 1,47,182 km^2 (stretching approximately 880 km from east to west), this landlocked marvel is strategically positioned between two giants: China and India. With a population of 27.8 million as of 2013, it's a nation rich in diversity. The geographical splendor of Nepal is segmented into three distinct terrains: the towering Himalayan region, which reaches great heights and is home to the iconic Himalayas; the intermediate Hilly region; and the fertile Terai region. Enhancing its charm are the country's intricate river systems, the highest mountains in the world, and an abundant variety of flora and fauna.

10 Most Amazing Facts About Nepal That Everyone Should Know

1) Major part of the Himalayas is in Nepal.

Nepal, a gem in South Asia, is not just another country; it's where the earth meets the sky, with nature's wonders at every turn. This small nation is endowed with an array of natural spectacles - from mesmerizing mountains, and verdant hills, to meandering rivers and vast landscapes.

Dominating Nepal's northern frontier is the iconic Himalayan Mountain Range, sheltering a majority of the world's loftiest peaks, with Mount Everest reigning supreme. Beyond the fame of Everest, Nepal proudly hosts seven additional peaks that soar above the 8,000-meter mark. Majestic mountains like Mount Langtang, Mount Machhapuchhre, and Mount Dhaulagiri further embellish the landscape, contributing to the allure of the Himalayan belt that beckons countless international adventurers.

Given its unparalleled mountainous expanse, it's no exaggeration to crown Nepal as the very heart of the Himalayas. Many of these towering summits pave the way for globally renowned trekking routes and expeditions, making Nepal a dream destination for many.

2) Nepal was always an independent country (was never under any foreign invasion)

From its early days, under the visionary leadership of King Prithvi Narayan Shah and his unification endeavors, Nepal has remained an unwavering symbol of independence. It holds the distinguished honor of being among a handful of nations that have never bowed to foreign rule. Not only has it never been a colony, but it also boasts the remarkable feat of never having been subdued by any foreign power.

While a vast majority of South Asian countries were ensnared by the colonial might of the British Empire in the 18th century, Nepal stood as a beacon of resistance. The resilience of Nepal's warriors and strategists meant that not once, not twice, but thrice the British forces were thwarted in their attempts to colonize the region. The tenacity of Nepal's defense eventually led to its recognition as an independent state, after cementing a peace treaty with Great Britain. Thus, Nepal stands proudly among the elite group of nations that have never felt the yoke of external oppression, and as a result, does not mark an independence day like many other countries globally.

3) The only country in the world having a non-rectangular national flag.

Nepal proudly waves a flag that stands out on the global stage, bearing the singular distinction of being the world's only non-rectangular national emblem. While the flags of nations worldwide conform to typical shapes, Nepal's flag breaks the mold, embracing a design steeped in deep historical significance.

Sporting vibrant hues of maroon (red), blue, and white, the Nepali flag is not only unique in its shape but also rich in its legacy. Historical records affirm that the design of the Nepali flag traces back over 2,000 years, further emphasizing Nepal's penchant for preserving its traditions and standing distinct in the world.

4) Nepal was once named the Weed Capital.

In many parts of the world, cannabis, commonly known as weed, is met with stern legal restrictions. However, Nepal has a distinctive history with this plant. Once nicknamed the "Weed Capital," it was not unusual to find cannabis growing freely across its diverse terrains.

From the rural ditches and sprawling farmlands to the rugged mountainsides, the verdant expanses of Nepal were often peppered with these plants. This widespread presence underscored Nepal's more lenient approach to the plant in times past.

5) Nepal is the Birthplace of Lord Gautam Buddha.

An epitome of peace and enlightenment, Lord Gautam Buddha traces his origins to the tranquil grounds of Nepal. Specifically, he was born in Kapilavastu, Lumbini, a revered site nestled in the southern part of the country. Lumbini, apart from being a significant pilgrimage spot for Buddhists, stands as a testament to Nepal's rich spiritual heritage.

Often referred to as the "Light of Asia," Lord Buddha's teachings continue to illuminate the paths of millions around the globe. His association with Nepal further accentuates the country's prominence in the annals of spiritual history

6) Nepal’s “GURKHAS” have been part of the British Army since 1815

Embodying valor and indomitable spirit, the Nepalese Gurkhas carry a motto that resonates deeply: "Better to die than to be a coward." This world-renowned brigade has been an integral part of the British Army since 1815, showcasing their unparalleled bravery and dedication.

Their inclusion in the British ranks came after the British East India Company, recognizing their exceptional combat skills, sought a peaceful agreement with Nepal. This accord was a result of the heavy casualties the Company faced during its attempt to invade Nepal. The Gurkhas' legacy, deeply intertwined with the British Army, stands as a testament to their enduring courage and prowess in battle.

7) The only place in the world where the Living Goddess “Kumari” is Found.

A few years ago, Nepal proudly bore the title of the 'Hindu Kingdom'. A testament to its rich spiritual tapestry is the unique and awe-inspiring tradition of venerating pre-pubescent girls as manifestations of divine feminine energy. Central to this tradition is the Kumari, a name that translates to "unmarried" in English.

The practice of anointing a young girl as the Kumari, or the Living Goddess, is deeply rooted in Nepal's cultural ethos. It is a celebration of purity and divinity, and Nepal stands alone in the world as the sole guardian of this ancient and profound custom

8) Nepal holds so many world records being a Small Landlocked Country

Despite its compact size, Nepal stands tall on the global stage, boasting an impressive array of world records that highlight its unparalleled geographical and cultural splendor.

Here are some of the major world records of Nepal:

a) Mount Everest: Towering above all, this majestic peak claims the title of the world's highest, reaching an astonishing 8,848.86 m above sea level.

b) Tilicho Lake: Set amidst the soaring mountains, this shimmering body of water is recognized as the world's highest lake, situated at an elevation of 4,800m.

c) Shey-Phoksundo Lake: Not only a gem for its pristine beauty but also for its depth, it holds the title of the world's deepest lake with a depth of 145m.

d) Kali Gandaki Gorge: Carved deep into the Earth, this awe-inspiring gorge is the world's deepest, plunging 5,571m below the towering Annapurna I.

e) Arun Valley: Celebrated as the world's highest valley, it showcases Nepal's diverse landscape at its finest.

f) Hotel Everest View: Elevating hospitality to new heights, this establishment claims the title of the world's highest hotel.

Such records not only underscore Nepal's exceptional geographical attributes but also attest to the nation's indomitable spirit and its place of prominence on the world map.

9) Nepal has over 80 Ethnic Groups and 123 Languages.

Few countries rival Nepal in terms of its rich cultural and linguistic diversity. This South Asian nation, although modest in size, is a mosaic of unique identities, making it a veritable melting pot of traditions and dialects.

With an impressive array of over 80 ethnic groups, each caste and community brings its own distinct customs, rituals, and folklore, contributing to the colorful tapestry that is Nepal's heritage. This diverse populace communicates through an astounding 123 languages.

Interestingly, a significant 90% of these languages are spoken by the Indigenous Peoples, who have preserved and passed down their ancestral tongues through generations. These native inhabitants, with their distinct cultures and ideologies, have been the bedrock of Nepal's diverse ethos.

In essence, Nepal is not just a country but a living museum of cultures, languages, and traditions that have thrived in harmony for centuries

10) Nepal is known as Harmony Country.

One of the most commendable aspects of Nepal is its reputation as the Harmony Country. This accolade is deeply rooted in the nation's long-standing tradition of peaceful coexistence among its myriad religions and ethnic groups. Remarkably, in the annals of Nepalese history, not a single drop of blood has been shed in the name of religion or ethnic riot. While the nation has witnessed turmoil and conflict, notably during domestic wars, it remains untouched by the scourges of religious intolerance, casteism, or divisive ethnic conflicts.

This enduring legacy of harmony showcases Nepal's commitment to unity, mutual respect, and the shared values that bind its people together.

Best Selling Day Tours

1. Everest Base Camp Helicopter tour with landing from Kathmandu: 4 Hours - US $ 899 per person: Learn More

2. Seven World Heritage Day Tour of Kathmandu Valley: 8-10 hours - $ 80 per person: Learn More

3. Private Tour Nagarkot Sunrise View and Day Hiking from Kathmandu: 7-8 hours - $ 55 per person: Learn More

4. Private Kathmandu Sightseeing Tour - 4 UNESCO World Heritage Sites: 5-6 hours - $ 40 per person: Learn More

5. Private Full-Day Tour With Nagarkot Sunrise and Bhaktapur From Kathmandu: 7-8 hours - $ 55 per person: Learn More

6. Everest Scenic Tour by Plane with Hotel Pickup: 2 hours- $ 210 per person: Learn More 

Best Selling Tours and Trekking in Nepal for 2022

1. A adventure sports tour in Nepal with Rafting, Jungle Safari, and Mountain Flight: 10 Days - US $ 899 per person: Learn More

2. Everest Base Camp Trek: 14 Days - US $ 899 per person: Learn More

3. Experience Everest Base Camp Trek with Luxury accommodation in Kathmandu: 15 Days - US $ 1099 per person: Learn More

4. Luxury Nepal Tour with Everest View: 9 Days - US $ 999 per person: Learn More

5. Everest Base Camp Trek with Helicopter flight from Base Camp to Lukla: 9 Days - US $ 1499 per Learn More

6. Nepal Tour with short trekking in the foothills of Annapurna with Chitwan Extension: 11 Days - US $ 999 per person: Learn More

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