Changu Narayan Temple is one of the oldest and most revered Hindu temples in Nepal, perched on a hilltop in the Bhaktapur District, about 12 kilometers east of Kathmandu. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is believed to date back to the 4th century, making it the oldest temple in the Kathmandu Valley. The temple showcases exceptional Newari craftsmanship, with intricately carved wooden struts, stone sculptures, and ancient inscriptions that are invaluable to the study of Nepalese art and history. The main shrine is surrounded by smaller temples and stone images of deities like Garuda, Narsimha, and Vishnu’s various avatars, giving visitors a glimpse into the deep spiritual and artistic heritage of the region.
Besides its religious importance, Changunarayan Temple offers panoramic views of the Kathmandu Valley and is often included as a cultural side-trip from Bhaktapur or Nagarkot. The surrounding village of Changu is a peaceful, traditional Newari settlement where visitors can experience local hospitality and handicrafts. The temple is not just a place of worship but also a living museum of ancient Nepalese art and inscriptions, including the oldest known inscription in Nepal, dating back to the Licchavi period. For history enthusiasts, culture seekers, and spiritual travelers, Changunarayan Temple is a must-visit landmark that embodies the rich legacy of Nepal.
